Are We Destined to Repeat Patterns—or Can We Choose Differently?

We often think of recurring conflicts or inner struggles as “bad luck” or personal flaws. Yet Stephen Karpman’s Script Analysis II (2011) reframes this experience through the Darwinian Survival Triangle: Persecutor, Victim, and Rescuer.

These roles that operate across biology, family systems, psychodynamics, and social interactions. These roles are more than habits—they are evolutionary signals, guiding our responses to challenges, offering both constraint and opportunity.

In my practice, I have noticed that real change begins when the client becomes present to their own participation in these dynamics. Awareness alone can allow them to pause, step beyond automatic reactions, and access the third option—the Rescuer within, moving from survival to intentional response.

The Three P’s of Script Theory illuminate this path: Position – the early scripts shaping protective patterns. Promotion – how we draw others into these scripts. Cure – permission, protection, and potency to rewrite and heal.

Therapy, in essence, is not about doing for clients—it is about helping them be with themselves in a way that empowers choice.

I would love to hear your thoughts on recurring patterns and reclaiming conscious agency.